Royal Thai Police

Thailand

Thailand flag Royal Thai Police crest
Member Country

Royal Thai Police

RTP

Thailand

Overview

Royal Thai Police is a centralised national law enforcement agency with approximately 230,000 personnel, responsible for maintaining public order, preventing and suppressing crime, and safeguarding national security throughout the Kingdom of Thailand under the supervision of the National Police Policy Board.

History

15th Century
Royal Thai Police traces its origins back to the Ayutthaya Kingdom, gradually evolving from a traditional local policing system into a modern national law enforcement organisation.
1860
King Rama IV established a modern police force in Bangkok to address increasing criminal activities, with guidance from British advisor Captain Joseph Byrd Ames.
1915
The provincial and urban police forces were centralised under the Ministry of Interior, strengthening administrative control and coordination.
1932
Following the Siamese Revolution, the police organisation underwent further modernisation and adopted a semi-military structure, playing important roles in internal security and national administration.
1936
The police institution further expanded its operational capabilities and organisational influence within the national security framework.
1998
The Police Department was separated from the Ministry of Interior and reorganised as Royal Thai Police under the direct supervision of the Prime Minister, in accordance with the Royal Thai Police Act. This restructuring aimed to improve operational independence and administrative efficiency.
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Thailand is one of the eleven member states of ASEANAPOL, contributing to the collective mission of enhancing regional police cooperation and combating transnational crime in Southeast Asia.

Detailed Information

Kittharath Punpetch
Chief of Police

Kittharath Punpetch

Police General

Commissioner General

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Police Structure

picture_as_pdf View Organisational Chart (PDF)

Official Positions

  1. 1.
    Commissioner General
  2. 2.
    (i) Senior Inspector General
    (ii) Deputy Commissioner General
  3. 3.
    Assistant Commissioner General
  4. 4.
    Commissioner
  5. 5.
    Deputy Commissioner
  6. 6.
    (i) Commander
    (ii) Inquiry Official, Senior Expert Level
  7. 7.
    (i) Deputy Commander
    (ii) Inquiry Official, Expert Level
  8. 8.
    (i) Superintendent
    (ii) Inquiry Official, Advisory Level
  9. 9.
    (i) Deputy Superintendent
    (ii) Inquiry Official, Senior Professional Level
  10. 10.
    (i) Inspector
    (ii) Inquiry Official, Professional Level
  11. 11.
    (i) Deputy Inspector
    (ii) Inquiry Official
  12. 12.
    Squad Leader
  13. 13.
    Police Trainee
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Rank Structure

Rank Abbreviation
Police General Pol.Gen.
Police Lieutenant General Pol.Lt.Gen.
Police Major General Pol.Maj.Gen.
Police Colonel Pol.Col.
Police Lieutenant Colonel Pol.Lt.Col.
Police Major Pol.Maj.
Police Captain Pol.Capt.
Police Lieutenant Pol.Lt.
Police Sub-Lieutenant Pol.Sub-Lt.
Police Senior Sergeant Major Pol.Snr.Sgt.Maj.
Police Sergeant Major Pol.Sgt.Maj.
Police Sergeant Pol.Sgt.
Police Corporal Pol.Cpl.
Police Lance Corporal Pol.L/Cpl.
Pol. Lt. Col. Jarasluk La-Inchua
Contact Person

Pol. Lt. Col. Jarasluk La-Inchua

Inspector of Interpol and Foreign Relations Region 1